A patient hands their doctor a paper with all of their symptoms to go over together

Finding a Good Rheumatologist

Last updated: June 2024

People who have chronic health conditions like ankylosing spondylitis (AS) or axial spondyloarthritis might be advised by their regular doctor or primary care physician to see a specialist known as a rheumatologist.

Rheumatologists are doctors who are specially trained to recognize and treat a number of conditions called rheumatic diseases. Like ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatic diseases are characterized by inflammation throughout the body, especially in the musculoskeletal system. These diseases can affect the muscles, joints, and bones and may cause pain, swelling, stiffness, and, in severe cases, physical deformity.1

How can a rheumatologist help?

Given that people with rheumatic diseases can experience joint damage that cannot be repaired, it’s important to get diagnosed and treated as soon as possible to prevent worsening of disease. Seeing a rheumatologist is an important step in getting properly diagnosed and treated.

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It is still good for you to stay in treatment with your primary care doctor, even when you see a rheumatologist. A team approach is an effective way to manage the complex symptoms and disease processes that people with rheumatic diseases may experience.2

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How are rheumatologists trained?

All rheumatologists must finish 4 years of medical school plus 3 years of residency in either internal medicine or pediatrics. They then must complete a 2- or 3-year rheumatology fellowship program and pass a test for official certification. Many rheumatologists see patients and also conduct clinical research.1

How do you start finding a good rheumatologist?

One of the best ways of finding a rheumatologist is through your primary care doctor or other members of your care team. They will know the experienced specialists in your area, and they will generally have ongoing collaborative relationships with rheumatologists who manage the care of other patients in their practice.

What are the characteristics of good rheumatologists?

Given that many autoimmune or rheumatic diseases are rare or have unpredictable symptoms, experience is also important. And since new medicines are continually being tested and approved for use, it’s also important for your rheumatologist to be familiar with the latest research and standards of care.3,4

Autoimmune and rheumatic diseases can be complex to recognize and diagnose. A good rheumatologist should be able to tolerate uncertainty in diagnosis, feel comfortable consulting with other experts, and be persistent in searching for answers and solutions for their patients.3,4

Trust your instincts

It’s important to have an experienced, qualified rheumatologist managing your care. But when it comes to finding a good doctor, don’t forget to trust your gut. You should always feel comfortable with your provider and aligned when it comes to their approach to your health.

Also, keep in mind the following characteristics, which make for good doctors no matter which specialty they choose:3,4

  • Listens well
  • Makes eye contact and looks up from charts
  • Is accessible and has time in their schedule
  • Returns phone calls consistently
  • Is patient in working through options and tests to come to a correct diagnosis
  • Is focused on your quality of life
This article represents the opinions, thoughts, and experiences of the author; none of this content has been paid for by any advertiser. The AxialSpondyloarthritis.net team does not recommend or endorse any products or treatments discussed herein. Learn more about how we maintain editorial integrity here.

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